8 votes
Accepted

How to find the local azimuth of the highest point of the ecliptic

Edit: Getting the exact value winds up being simple, but it was only later in the day that the answer occurred to me. All we need to do is ask for the altitude and azimuth of the Ecliptic’s south pole!...
Brandon Rhodes's user avatar
4 votes
Accepted

How to calculate the Earth's axial tilt (obliquity)

The model used by the IAU has (in arcseconds) the obliquity, $\epsilon_A$ as $$ \epsilon_A = \epsilon_0 − 46''.84024 t − 0''.00059 t^2 + 0''.001813 t^3$$ Where $t$ is measured in Julian centuries of ...
James K's user avatar
  • 116k
3 votes

What is the mathematics needed for understanding DE440 and translating it into xyz coordinates?

This is largely a copy of my answer from What is the exact format of the JPL ephemeris files? with a few modifications. The below is a description of how to use the ASCII files, which is the easiest ...
Greg Miller's user avatar
  • 5,562
3 votes
Accepted

How can I calculate the right ascension of an observer on Earth's surface in the TEME frame with python.skyfield?

An Earth-centered observer looking at that point on Earth’s surface would also be looking toward the point that is the zenith for that location on Earth. Thus, you just need to find the local sidereal ...
Eric Jensen's user avatar
  • 4,864
3 votes
Accepted

Skyfield missing some rise and set dates

The rising-setting search routine is currently optimized for objects near the celestial equator, like the Sun, Moon, and planets, that spent about half the day in the sky. This assumption lets it ...
Brandon Rhodes's user avatar
3 votes

Calculating the position of stars at a given point in time

The projected separation of Mizar and Alcor is 12 arcminutes. If they are both at a distance of 25 pc (suggested by the Hipparcos satellite), then this equates to a physical separation of at least 18,...
ProfRob's user avatar
  • 146k
2 votes

Calculating the position of stars at a given point in time

The answer probably depends on what you want, what is 'long time' for you. Astropy offers a method to handle coordinates and proper motion: https://docs.astropy.org/en/stable/coordinates/...
planetmaker's user avatar
  • 17.7k
2 votes

RA expressed in degrees

The text is trying to suggest that you do ra._degrees. How could the message be phrased better to make clear that the suggestion is to change the attribute name you ...
Brandon Rhodes's user avatar
2 votes

python skyfield hipparcos sun mean longitude (L)

Thank you so much. Your comments made me look further, I found my answer in the code below. # # It was the mean_longitude (L) of of the sun I was after. ...
sybe's user avatar
  • 63
1 vote

Are there such circumbinary planet configurations that two suns move towards each other by the sky?

No, In a circumbinary configuration the two stars are close together and close to the common centre of mass, and the planet moves in a wide orbit about both. From the perspective of a planet, the ...
James K's user avatar
  • 116k
1 vote

Are there such circumbinary planet configurations that two suns move towards each other by the sky?

Are there such circumbinary planet configurations that two suns move towards each other by the sky? Is it possible that suns move towards each other (not necessarily in the opposite directions)? Such ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 31.4k
1 vote
Accepted

How to plot the precession of the equinoxes using Skyfield?

I think you need the ICRS coordinates of the celestial pole of date. I would leave out the observer's location and compute a new position each time through the loop: ...
Mike G's user avatar
  • 18.2k
1 vote
Accepted

why are my Sha and Declination calculations not the same as the answers from the Nautical Almanac?

Astronomical positions always come with a date on which they are accurate, the epoch. If you compare data with a different reference frame (like from different catalogues), you have to compensate for ...
planetmaker's user avatar
  • 17.7k
1 vote

predicting angular seperation between planetary objects and earth satellites

I think the best way to answer your question is to "ask Skyfield" to check it for you! See .separation_from() added back in 2016. Sticking with Skyfield's methods ensures that issues like ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 31.4k
1 vote

Discrepancy between my results of Great Conjunction 2020 and Wikipedia

There are no bugs in your codes. But you can make it more accurate with the following corrections (additions): Using new ephemeris series (de430 or de440) most recent one is de440. Use True equinox ...
Reza K Ghazi's user avatar
1 vote

Can I calculate the apparent position of comet NEOWISE C/2020 F3 from a topographic position with Skyfield?

The Skyfield docs don't show a way to import orbital elements directly, but it can read any BSP format ephemeris you have. If you request a HORIZONS-generated binary SPK file for the comet, that might ...
Mike G's user avatar
  • 18.2k

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