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Questions regarding large spheres of plasma undergoing fusion.

4 votes
2 answers
246 views

Does the density in the core of a "higher mass" star stay generally constant while it evolve...

We know the CNO cycle produces the majority of energy production in a "higher mass star" of approx. over 2 solar masses and the core is convective due to the large temperature gradient. …
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0 votes

Does the density in the core of a "higher mass" star stay generally constant while it evolve...

I was able to get some insight from my professor, so I figured I'd answer this question. Basically, convection works AGAINST gravity and keeps the density constant.
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11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Which stellar properties can we describe as "first principles" in which we can derive the rest?

For fun, if we wanted to describe a star in the most simplistic way possible, which properties would we need to know? … My assumption would be the initial chemical composition when the star was made and its initial mass. …
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6 votes
1 answer
402 views

Why do M dwarfs emit more X-ray radiation than larger, more luminous stars?

I have read that "The relative amount of harmful radiation (to life as we know it) that stars emit can be 80 to 500 times more intense for M dwarfs relative to our Sun". Source This seems counterintui …
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5 votes
1 answer
331 views

Which star has the faintest absolute magnitude (largest magnitude) yet is still visible with...

The Bright Star Catalogue includes all the visible stars from Earth when viewing with the naked eye. … For the sake of this question, let's stick with the faintest absolute magnitude main-sequence star. …
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1 vote
1 answer
159 views

How to approximate the distance at which the thin disk peaks along a given LOS from Earth fo...

J. 100 (4) 1191-1222): $$ r^2 = R_☉^2 + R^2 - 2 R R_☉ \cos b \cos l $$ screenshot So, for a given r (distance from star or LOS to sun), l and b, we can find R (the distance from the G.C. to the star or … to sun R=np.arange(0,15000,1) #distance from star to G.C. …
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